🟢Modulations
Explore our comprehensive guide on Flipper Zero Modulations, diving into its functionalities and usage. Unravel a new world of digital interaction.
Flipper Zero Modulations
Flipper Zero is a multi-tool device for pentesters and geeks, equipped with several radio and hardware protocols. Modulations played a central role in its function, enabling it to communicate across a wide range of frequencies and protocols.
Common Modulation Types in Flipper Zero
ASK (Amplitude Shift Keying): This modulation changes the amplitude of the carrier wave to encode data, often used in RF remote controls.
FSK (Frequency Shift Keying): FSK modulates the frequency of the carrier wave and is commonly used in data communication for modems, RFID, and other digital radio systems.
PSK (Phase Shift Keying): A modulation that alters the phase of the carrier wave to transmit data. It is often used in wireless LANs, RFID, and Bluetooth communication.
Modulation Applications in Flipper Zero
RF Communications: Flipper Zero can mimic remote controls and other RF devices by using ASK or FSK modulation to communicate with them.
Data Analysis: The tool can analyze the modulation scheme used by a device to help understand its communication protocol.
Custom Protocols: Users can create custom modulation schemes to communicate with niche or proprietary devices.
Some Flipper Modulations
AM270 ( Modulation: ASK/OOK | Bandwidth: 270.83 kHz )
AM650 ( Modulation: ASK/OOK | Bandwidth: 650.00 kHz )
FM238 ( Modulation: 2FSK | Bandwidth: 270.83 kHz | Deviation: 2.38 kHz)
FM4768 ( Modulation: 2FSK | Bandwidth: 270.83 kHz | Deviation: 47.61 kHz)
For practical usage details or advanced configuration, please refer to the official Flipper Zero documentation or the active community forums.
Modulation options supported by the C1101 chip
| Modulation | Description |
|---|---|
ASK/OOK | Amplitude Shift Keying / On-Off Keying |
2-FSK | Frequency Shift Keying (Binary) |
4-FSK | Frequency Shift Keying (Quaternary) |
MSK | Minimum Shift Keying |
GFSK | Gaussian Frequency Shift Keying |
GMSK | Gaussian Minimum Shift Keying |
OQPSK | Offset Quadrature Phase-Shift Keying |
ASK/OOK (MSK) | Combination of ASK/OOK and MSK |
ASK/OOK (GFSK) | Combination of ASK/OOK and GFSK |
ASK/OOK (GMSK) | Combination of ASK/OOK and GMSK |
FSK (GFSK) | Combination of FSK and GFSK |
FSK (GMSK) | Combination of FSK and GMSK |
MSK (GFSK) | Combination of MSK and GFSK |
MSK (GMSK) | Combination of MSK and GMSK |
OQPSK (GFSK) | Combination of OQPSK and GFSK |
OQPSK (GMSK) | Combination of OQPSK and GMSK |
2-FSK (GFSK) | Combination of 2-FSK and GFSK |
2-FSK (GMSK) | Combination of 2-FSK and GMSK |
4-FSK (GFSK) | Combination of 4-FSK and GFSK |
4-FSK (GMSK) | Combination of 4-FSK and GMSK |
GFSK (MSK) | Combination of GFSK and MSK |
GMSK (MSK) | Combination of GMSK and MSK |
GFSK (OQPSK) | Combination of GFSK and OQPSK |
GMSK (OQPSK) | Combination of GMSK and OQPSK |
2-FSK (MSK) | Combination of 2-FSK and MSK |
2-FSK (OQPSK) | Combination of 2-FSK and OQPSK |
4-FSK (MSK) | Combination of 4-FSK and MSK |
4-FSK (OQPSK) | Combination of 4-FSK and OQPSK |
GFSK (2-FSK) | Combination of GFSK and 2-FSK |
GMSK (2-FSK) | Combination of GMSK and 2-FSK |
GFSK (4-FSK) | Combination of GFSK and 4-FSK |
GMSK (4-FSK) | Combination of GMSK and 4-FSK |
2-FSK (GFSK/MSK) | Combination of 2-FSK and GFSK/MSK |
4-FSK (GFSK/MSK) | Combination of 4-FSK and GFSK/MSK |
GFSK/MSK (2-FSK) | Combination of GFSK/MSK and 2-FSK |
GFSK/MSK (4-FSK) | Combination of GFSK/MSK and 4-FSK |
OOK (2-FSK) | Combination of OOK and 2-FSK |
OOK (4-FSK) | Combination of OOK and 4-FSK |
OOK (GFSK) | Combination of OOK and GFSK |
OOK (MSK) | Combination of OOK and MSK |
OOK (OQPSK) | Combination of OOK and OQPSK |
2-FSK (OOK) | Combination of 2-FSK and OOK |
4-FSK (OOK) | Combination of 4-FSK and OOK |
GFSK (OOK) | Combination of GFSK and OOK |
MSK (OOK) | Combination of MSK and OOK |
OQPSK (OOK) | Combination of OQPSK and OOK |
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